A pattern of irresponsible behavior that lacks morals and ethics and brings the person into conflict with society.
Alternative Names
Psychopathic personality; Sociopathic personality; Personality disorder - antisocial
Causes, incidence, and risk factors
The cause of this disorder is unknown, but biological or genetic factors may play a role. The incidence of antisocial personality is higher in people who have an antisocial biological parent. Although the diagnosis is limited to those over 18 years of age, there is usually a history of similar behaviors before age 15, such as repetitive lying, truancy, delinquency, and substance abuse . This disorder tends to occur more often in men and in people whose predominant role model had antisocial features.
Treatment
Effective treatment of antisocial behavior and personality is limited. Group psychotherapy can be helpful. If the person can develop a sense of trust, individual psychotherapy or cognitive behavioral therapy can also be beneficial.
Expectations (prognosis)
The outcome is likely to be poor.
Prevention
Specific prevention is unknown. Awareness of risk, such as a parent with antisocial personality, can make early detection and intervention possible.